Politics, Leadership, Security, and Government in Igbo Land (2005-2025)
Conference: The 23rd Annual International Conference of the Igbo Studies Association (ISA) (2026)
Presenter(s): Chidi Ejikeme Osuagwu
Presentation Date: May 14, 2026 @ 20:51 PM
Tags: Nigeria Abia State Uturu Abia State University Centre for Igbo studies 2026
Abstract
This paper examines the dynamic interplay between politics, leadership, security, and governance in Igbo land from 2005 to 2025. It explores how political structures and leadership practices have shaped the region's socio-economic and security landscape within the broader Nigerian state. Using a multidisciplinary approach that integrates historical analysis, political theory, and qualitative data from primary and secondary sources, the study highlights key phases of political mobilization, leadership transitions, and governance reforms. It critically assesses the impact of state and non-state actors on security outcomes, including the proliferation of community policing initiatives, youth militancy, and inter-communal conflict. The research further analyzes the role of traditional institutions and emerging civil society movements in mediating governance challenges and promoting accountability. By mapping policy shifts, electoral dynamics, and institutional responses over two decades, the paper elucidates patterns of political inclusion and exclusion, the evolution of leadership paradigms, and the persistence of security dilemmas. It argues that sustainable development in Igbo land requires inclusive political frameworks, innovative leadership practices grounded in democratic norms, and collaborative security architectures that integrate local knowledge with formal governance structures.
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